面試中問薪水"How much is the salary?”哪裡不對了
Ben到一家外商面試,到最後面試者問他有沒有問題想問,他想知道這個職位的薪資,就直接問 "How much is the salary?" 面試最後結束在一種他覺得小尷尬的氣氛中。
Ben問,英文的面試裡怎麼問薪資才自然呢? 首先用how much的句子問薪資,文法上的錯。看看該怎麼問才對: 請問這個職務的薪水是多少?
- How much is the salary?(X)
- What is the salary of this job?/What does this job pay?(O)
- What is the salary range for this position?(O)
「薪資」是一個概念,抽象的東西,How much後面要接的是實體的東西,像桌子、房子、衣服之類的。因此問薪資的時候,我們要用what而不是用how much。直接說
What is the salary of this job? /What does the job pay?
文法上都沒有錯。 想委婉一點,多半公司的薪資都有一個範圍(range),可以用salary range/pay range來表達。來看一下談薪資的一段對話:
Interviewer: So Ben, do you have any questions for me? (所以Ben還有什麼問題嗎?)
Ben: Yes, I have a few. First off, what is the salary range for this position? (有一些。首先想知道這個職務的薪資範圍。)
Interviewer: How much are you earning now? (請問你現在的薪資如何?)
Ben: I'm focusing on opportunities between $80,000 and $90,000. (我希望在$80,000和 $90,000之間。)
How much這個詞錯誤率很高,只要用中文直譯就會錯。所有已經含有錢和數量概念的名詞,像價格(price)、收入(income)、預算(budget),都不可以用how much問,要用what。
1. 這價格是多少?
- How much is the price?(X)
- What is the price?(O)
2. 他的收入是多少?
- How much is his income?(X)
- What is his income?(O)
- How much does he earn?(O)
Income是一筆錢,用what問。但”How much does he earn?”文法上是可以的。這裡省略掉money,原來是”How much (money) does he earn?”
3. 你的預算是多少?
- How much is your budget?(X)
- What is your budget?(O)
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